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Paper preprint: "Heart cockle shells transmit sunlight for photosynthesis using bundled fiber optic cables and condensing lenses"


enricosavazzi

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enricosavazzi

From the abstract:  "...we show that heart cockles (Corculum cardissa and spp., Cardiidae) use
intricate biophotonic adaptations to transmit more than 30% of visible sunlight (400-700nm)
while transmitting only 12% of potentially harmful UV radiation (300-400nm). Beneath each
window, microlenses condense light to penetrate more deeply into the symbiont-rich tissue. In
the shell windows, aragonite forms narrow fibrous prisms that are optically co-oriented
perpendicularly to the shell surface."

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/365071595_Heart_cockle_shells_transmit_sunlight_for_photosynthesis_using_bundled_fiber_optic_cables_and_condensing_lenses/references

 

These adaptations have been suspected, and qualitatively described, for about three decades, but only recently it has become practical to run realistic quantitative modelling.

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