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UltravioletPhotography

Pentax 35/4.0 for UV


Andrea B.

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I've mentioned this lens before and shown some work from it. Yesterday when I was out testing the Kaligar 35/3.5, I also ran the tests on this Pentax lens. Yes, this is a 4.0 lens.

EDIT: The lens is marked "Asahi Opt. Co.".

 

I think I like the Kaligar a little better for UV. The Kaligar 35 may be have a touch more microcontrast contrasty and sharper than the Pentax 35 in the PEF, but nothing that editing couldn't fix for the Pentax 35. (Which, by the way, I may not have completely accomplished in these renditions. It takes a while to learn how best to edit a camera/lens combo, she pleaded.) In the fence photo the Kaligar had the faster UV exposure time, but in the flower shot the Pentax won. The Pentax has slightly harsher background bokeh at f/11? (Or there could be a dust mote in the bokeh?) It might be a better f/8 lens.

 

EDIT: I should not have used the phrase "contrasty and sharper" above because I was referring to microcontrast. Older lenses may not always have the microcontrast which comes from improved coatings. However, as mentioned, microcontrast may be tweaked in Photoshop or another app.

 

Equipment: Pentax K5-broadband + Pentax 35/4.0 + Sunlight

Filters: Baader UV/IR-Cut, BaaderU UV-Pass, B+W 093 IR-Pass

Exposure: f/11 and ISO-160 (base ISO on the K5).

 

Colour and white balance were freshly profiled for this test.

 

Click up these 1200 pix crops in an expanded browser for the best look at what this lens can do.

 

Set 1: Glory-of-the-Snow Flowers at about 3 feet.

 

Visible [f/11 for 1/160" @ ISO-160]

testLens_pentax35-4.0_k5_visSun_f11_1-160_iso160_20151504wf_131800pn.jpg

 

Ultraviolet [f/11 for 2" @ ISO-160]

testLens_pentax35-4.0_k5_uvBaadSun_f11_2_iso400_20151504wf_132113pn.jpg

 

Infrared [f/11 for 1/125" @ ISO-160]

testLens_pentax35-4.0_k5_093IrSun_f11_1-125_iso400_20151504wf_132519pn.jpg

 

 

Set 2: Fence at about 20 feet, maybe?

 

Visible [f/11 for 1/80" @ ISO-160]

testLens_pentax35-4.0_k5_visSun_f11_1-80_iso160_20151504wf_140000pn.jpg

 

Ultraviolet [f/11 for 4" @ ISO-160]

There is some background jitter in the tree branches from the wind which was gusty at times. Not a fault of the lens, of course.

testLens_pentax35-4.0_k5_uvBaadSun_f11_4_iso160_20151504wf_140201pn.jpg

 

Infrared [f/11 for 1/30" @ ISO-160]

testLens_pentax35-4.0_k5_093IrSun_f11_1-30_iso160_20151504wf_140342pn.jpg

 

 

Set 3: CCPassport & Standards

 

lensTest_pentax35-4.0_k5_visSun_f11ss1-250_iso160_20151604wf_134751pn.jpg

 

lensTest_pentax35-4.0_k5_uvBaadSun_f11ss2.5_iso160_20151604wf_134953pn.jpg

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If this 35/4 is the one I am thinking of, I have one too. I did not purchase it for invisible work; rather it was a stopgap fix to plug a hole in my collection while I searched for the rarer Minolta 35/2 (which I eventually got.) It actually appears in one of Dr Schmitt's performance tables, as it turns out, rated about to 345 nm. All of my SD14 UV shots were taken with this lens, some of which you have seen on this site.

 

Some lenses in this series used thoriated glass, which is mildly radioactive and slowly turns yellow over time. However, the 35/4 is not specifically listed as one of these.

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Interesting about the thoriated glass! Mine does not appear to have any yellowing.

I'm not sure the 35/4 is considered 'rare', but I do not often see them for sale.

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  • 4 years later...
Minor edit above: I rephrased a comment about contrast/sharpness in the first post.
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